Mokhoa oa ho hloekisa metsi ao basebetsi ba a noang likepeng

Ts'ebetso ea tlhoekiso ea metsi a sebelisoang ke basebetsi ba sekepeng ke mohato oa bohlokoa le o rarahaneng, o netefatsang polokeho le bophelo bo botle ba metsi a bona a nooang. Mona ke mekhoa le mehato ea mantlha ea tlhoekiso:

E mong, Sho tlosa letsoai ka metsi

Bakeng sa likepe tse tsamaeang maoatleng, ka lebaka la ho haella ha metsi a hloekileng, theknoloji ea ho ntša letsoai metsing a leoatle hangata e hlokahala ho fumana metsi a hloekileng. Haholo-holo ho na le mefuta e latelang ea theknoloji ea ho tlosa letsoai metsing a leoatle:

1. Distillation:

Phatlalatso ea khatello e tlase: Tlas'a maemo a tlhaho a khatello e tlase, sebaka se qhibilihang sa metsi a leoatle se tlase. Ka ho futhumatsa metsi a leoatle a fetoha mouoane ebe ka mor'a moo a kopana ho ba metsi a hloekileng. Mokhoa ona o sebelisoa haholo likepeng tse tsamaisang thepa 'me o ka khona ho hlahisa metsi a hloekileng, empa hangata ha o sebelisoe e le metsi a malapeng hobane mofuta ona oa metsi o ka 'na oa haelloa ke liminerale.

1. Mokhoa oa ho fetola osmosis:

Lumella metsi a leoatle hore a fete ka har'a lesela le khethehileng le ka kenang, ke limolek'hule tsa metsi feela tse ka fetang, ha letsoai le liminerale tse ling tse metsing a leoatle li kenella. Mokhoa ona o baballa tikoloho ebile o baballa matla, o sebelisoa haholo likepeng le likoloing tsa lifofane, 'me o hlahisa metsi a hloekileng a boleng bo holimo a loketseng ho nooa.

Ea bobeli, ho hloekisa metsi a hloekileng

Bakeng sa metsi a hloekileng a seng a fumanoe kapa a bolokiloe likepeng, ho hlokahala phekolo e 'ngoe ho netefatsa polokeho ea boleng ba metsi:

1. Sefa:

• Ho sebelisa filthara e mebehang ea microporous filtration membrane, e nang le cartridge ea filthara ea 0.45μm, ho tlosa li-colloid le likaroloana tse ntle metsing.
• Lisefe tse ngata tse kang litofo tsa tee tsa motlakase (ho kenyeletsoa li-filters tsa khabone tse kentsoeng, lihloela tsa ultrafiltration, li-osmosis tse khutlisetsang morao, joalo-joalo) sefa le ho ntlafatsa polokeho ea metsi a nooang.

1. Sebolaea likokoana-hloko:

• UV sterilization: Ho sebelisa matla a li-photon tsa ultraviolet ho senya sebopeho sa DNA sa livaerase tse fapaneng, libaktheria le likokoana-hloko tse ling ka metsing, ho etsa hore li lahleheloe ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho ikatisa le ho ikatisa, ho fihlela phello ea sterilization.
• Mekhoa e meng ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko e kang chlorine disinfection le ozone disinfection le eona e ka sebelisoa, ho itšetlehile ka tsamaiso ea ho hloekisa metsi le tlhophiso ea thepa ea sekepe.

Mokelikeli oa ultraviolet

Ea boraro, Tšebeliso ea mehloli e meng ea metsi

Maemong a ikhethileng, joalo ka ha libaka tsa polokelo ea metsi a hloekileng li sa lekana kapa li sa khone ho tlatsetsoa ka nako, basebetsi ba ka nka mehato e meng ho fumana mehloli ea metsi:

1. Pokello ea metsi a pula: Bokella metsi a pula e le mohloli oa metsi a tlatsetso, empa hlokomela hore metsi a pula a ka tsamaisa litšila 'me a tlameha ho tšoaroa ka nepo pele a nooa.
2. Tlhahiso ea metsi a moea: Ntša mouoane oa metsi moeeng o sebelisa moea ho ea mochine oa metsi ebe o o fetola metsi a nooang. Mokhoa ona o sebetsa hantle haholo libakeng tse nang le mongobo o phahameng oa leoatle, empa o ka fokotsoa ke ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa le katleho.

Ea bone, Litaba li hloka tlhokomelo

• Basebetsi ba tla etsa bonnete ba hore mohloli oa metsi o hloekisitsoe ka ho feletseng le hore o na le likokoana-hloko pele metsi a nooa.
• Hlahloba le ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa metsi khafetsa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ho hloekisa ka katleho.
• Maemong ao tšireletseho ea boleng ba metsi e ke keng ea tiisetsoa, ​​tšebeliso e tobileng ea mehloli ea metsi e sa hloekisoang e lokela ho qojoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, ts'ebetso ea tlhoekiso ea metsi a sebelisoang ke litho tsa basebetsi ka sekepeng e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata e kang ho ntša letsoai metsing a leoatle, ho hloekisa metsi a hloekileng, le tšebeliso ea mehloli e meng ea metsi, ka sepheo sa ho netefatsa polokeho ea boleng ba metsi le bophelo bo botle ba basebetsi ka letoto la mekhoa ea mahlale.